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The First-Contact Linguist: The Ethical Tightrope of Studying a Previously Uncontacted People’s Language
What are the ethical responsibilities of a linguist who is the first outsider to document a language from a previously uncontacted people? This article explores the high-stakes world of first-contact linguistics, from the “Prime Directive” debate over non-interference to the modern protocols that prioritize community empowerment over data extraction. We’ll delve into the moral dilemmas of recording a language while potentially altering the culture that speaks it forever.