The Three Genders of Dyirbal
Ever heard of a language that groups women, fire, and dangerous things into a single grammatical category? Dive into the fascinating world of Dyirbal, an Australian Aboriginal language whose unique…
Australian Aboriginal Languages
The Australian Kriol Language
** Did you know Australia's largest Indigenous language, by number of speakers, is an English-based creole? Move beyond pidgins to discover Australian Kriol, a complex and vibrant language spoken by…
The Name You Cannot Speak: Taboo Words
Move beyond profanity to a world where a person's name is the most forbidden word you can speak. This article explores name taboos across cultures, from the prohibition on naming…
Australia’s Sign Language of the Plains
Discover Warlpiri Sign Language, a complete and complex language used not by the Deaf, but by the hearing Warlpiri community of Central Australia. This remarkable "alternate" sign language co-exists with…
Speaking with Hands and Mouth
In central Australia, the Arandic peoples use a complex sign language alongside speech, a system developed for times when speech is taboo, like during mourning or hunting. This dual-modal language…
North of My Foot: Languages Without ‘Left’ and ‘Right’
Imagine a world without 'left' or 'right,' where you'd say "there's a bug on your south leg." This post explores languages that rely on absolute directions like north, south, and…
Mapping the Land with Language
Imagine a world without 'left' or 'right,' where every instruction and description is given in cardinal directions. For speakers of languages like Guugu Yimithirr in Aboriginal Australia, this isn't imagination—it's…