Go Buy Bring Come: The Logic of Serial Verbs
In languages from Thailand to Ghana, you can say "go buy bring the book" and be perfectly grammatical. This fascinating feature, known as a serial verb construction, strings verbs together…
Tag: language and thought
The Gestural Lexicon: When Hand Signs Become Words
We do it without thinking: a thumbs-up for a job well done, a wave to say hello. But these hand signs are more than simple movements; they are 'emblematic gestures,'…
The Language of Sensation: Exploring Ideophones
We all know onomatopoeia, but many languages have something far richer: ideophones. These "adverbs of the senses" don't just mimic sounds; they paint vivid pictures of sights, textures, and feelings.…
The Grammar of Propaganda: How Language Builds Tyranny
Long before "fake news," propagandists mastered linguistic manipulation, weaponizing the very structure of language to build consensus and justify atrocity. From the passive voice that erases responsibility to the loaded…
Decoding Kryptonian: The Linguistics of Superman’s Language
Go beyond the iconic "S" shield and discover Kryptonian, Superman's surprisingly detailed constructed language. This deep dive explores how Kryptonian evolved from random squiggles into a linguistically-sound abugida, complete with…
North of My Foot: Languages Without ‘Left’ and ‘Right’
Imagine a world without 'left' or 'right,' where you'd say "there's a bug on your south leg." This post explores languages that rely on absolute directions like north, south, and…
The Chinese Room: Can a Machine Ever Understand?
John Searle's famous "Chinese Room" thought experiment poses a timeless challenge to the idea of a truly thinking machine. By exploring the crucial difference between manipulating linguistic symbols (syntax) and…
When Did We Start Asking Questions?
Questions represent a monumental leap in human evolution, demanding a complex toolkit of intonation, syntax, and abstract words like "why." Far more than a linguistic trick, asking a question requires…
The Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows
Have you ever felt a longing for a place you've never been, or the bittersweetness of a fleeting moment you couldn't describe? This post explores "The Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows,"…
Feeling Speech: The Tadoma Method
Imagine a conversation without sound or sight, where words aren't heard but are understood through the delicate dance of vibrations on your fingertips. This is the world of the Tadoma…
Counting in Base-20: A World Beyond Ten
Why do we count in tens? While it seems natural, many cultures from the Mayans to the Basques developed sophisticated base-20 systems, likely inspired by counting on both fingers and…
Translating Poetry’s Untranslatable Soul
Translating poetry is far more than swapping words; it's an art of re-creation. How do you capture a rhyme, a rhythm, or a culturally-specific metaphor without losing the original's soul?…
The Language of Scent
We can recall scents with startling clarity, yet we struggle to describe them, a phenomenon known as the olfactory-verbal gap. While most languages are "odor-poor," relying on comparisons, cultures like…
Mapping the Land with Language
Imagine a world without 'left' or 'right,' where every instruction and description is given in cardinal directions. For speakers of languages like Guugu Yimithirr in Aboriginal Australia, this isn't imagination—it's…
The World’s First Word Processor
Before 'cut and paste' existed on a screen, there was the Friden Flexowriter, a revolutionary machine that used punched paper tape to edit text. Discover the story of this forgotten…
The Comma That Rules a Nation
The U.S. Second Amendment's meaning hinges on a single, hotly debated comma. This grammatical ambiguity has fueled a centuries-long battle between two interpretations: is the right to bear arms a…
How Your Brain Reads This Sentence
The seemingly simple act of reading this sentence is a neurological miracle, a high-speed dance between your eyes and your brain. Dive into the cognitive science of literacy as we…
The Language of Two Souls: Michif
Discover Michif, one of the world's most unique mixed languages, spoken by the Métis people. A fascinating blend of French and Cree, it splits its very grammar between two language…
The Grammar of Swearing
Far from being linguistic sludge, swearing is a surprisingly sophisticated system that follows its own intricate grammatical rules. Profanity is processed uniquely by our brains in the ancient, emotional limbic…
Tongue Gymnastics: Training Your Mouth for New Sounds
Pronunciation is more than mimicry; it's a physical skill akin to a sport. This article explores the biomechanics of speech, explaining how your tongue, lips, and vocal cords are muscles…